Malta Travel Guide & Best Things to Do

Are you dreaming of the golden sun, ancient history, and azure waters? Well, my friend, Malta is calling your name. This tiny archipelago tucked in the heart of the Mediterranean might not be the first destination you think of, but trust me—after you finish reading this guide, you’ll be booking that plane ticket quicker than you can say “limoncello.”

With its blend of stunning beaches, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, buzzing nightlife, and a rich history spanning over 7,000 years, Malta is a destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re a history buff, beach bum, or just someone looking for a unique place to explore, Malta will have you hooked.

But how do you plan the perfect Maltese adventure? How do you make the most of your time without feeling overwhelmed by its many offerings? I’ve got you covered. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know—from the best places to stay and top things to do, to money-saving tips, and how to get around like a local.

Where Is Malta?

Before you pack your bags, let’s quickly answer this question: Where on Earth is Malta? Well, Malta is an island nation located in the central Mediterranean Sea, about 93 km (58 miles) south of Italy and 288 km (179 miles) north of the African coast. It consists of three islands: Malta (the largest), Gozo, and Comino. Despite its small size (you can drive across it in under an hour), Malta packs a serious punch when it comes to travel experiences.

How To Get To Malta

Flying to Malta is the easiest and most popular way to reach the island. Malta’s only international airport is Malta International Airport (MLA), located in Luqa, just 10 km away from Valletta, the capital city.

There are direct flights to Malta from most major European cities, and budget airlines like Ryanair, EasyJet, and Wizz Air make it even more affordable. If you’re traveling from afar, you may have to transit through a major European hub like Rome, Paris, or London.

Book your flight to Malta here

Where To Stay In Malta

Transport: How To Get Around in Malta

Now that you’ve landed, how do you get around? Malta may not be huge, but getting from point A to B can be tricky if you’re not prepared. Here are your best options:

Walking: Many parts of Malta, especially Valletta and Mdina, are very walkable. You’ll get the most out of the cities by exploring them on foot.

Buses: Malta’s bus system is extensive, affordable, and covers most of the island. A single ticket costs around €1.50-€2.00, or you can buy a Tallinja Card for unlimited rides.

Renting a Car: If you want more freedom, renting a car is a good option. Just remember, they drive on the left here! There are many companies offering car rentals on the island, but I recommend DiscoverCars!

Ferries: There are ferries between Valletta, Sliema, and the Three Cities, as well as to Gozo. For a scenic and quick way to travel, hop on a ferry and enjoy the view.

Best Malta Tours

To make the most of your trip, consider booking a tour. Whether you’re into history, culture, or just love a good sightseeing experience, there are tours for you.

Things To Do In Malta

You’ve arrived, you’ve settled in, now what should you do? Malta offers an incredible mix of cultural, historical, and natural attractions. Here are the must-see sights and activities:

  • Explore Valletta: Malta’s capital is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers incredible views, fortifications, and history. Visit the Upper Barrakka Gardens, stroll down Republic Street, and don’t miss the stunning St. John’s Co-Cathedral.
Valetta, The Capital of Malta
  • Visit Mdina: Also known as the Silent City, this ancient walled city feels like stepping back in time. Wander its narrow streets and make sure to visit Mdina Cathedral for panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Mdina, The Silent City
  • Dingli Cliffs: For nature lovers, the Dingli Cliffs offer one of the most breathtaking views on the island. This spot is perfect for a scenic walk or sunset photography.
Church of St. Mary Magdalen, Dingli Cliffs
  • Scuba Diving: Malta has some of the best dive sites in Europe. Check out Cirkewwa or Blue Hole in Gozo for underwater adventures.

Best Malta Beaches

You can’t visit Malta without checking out its stunning beaches. Here are a few of the top picks:

  • Golden Bay: One of Malta’s most popular sandy beaches. It’s perfect for families and offers a wide range of water sports.
Golden Bay, Malta
  • Ramla Bay (Gozo): This beautiful red-sand beach is located on the island of Gozo. It’s quieter than the main island’s beaches, making it ideal for a relaxing day in the sun.
  • Blue Lagoon (Comino): The Blue Lagoon is famous for its crystal-clear turquoise waters. A must-visit for swimmers and snorkelers.
Blue Lagoon
  • Mellieha Bay: The longest sandy beach in Malta, Mellieha Bay is perfect for those who want to enjoy a full day by the sea with lots of amenities nearby.

Best Sunrise / Sunset Spots in Malta

If you’re a sucker for sunrises or sunsets (aren’t we all?), Malta offers some truly magical spots for watching the sun do its thing.

  • Sunrise at St. Julian’s Bay: Head to St. Julian’s Bay for a peaceful sunrise over the water, with colorful reflections and early morning calm.
  • Sunset at Dingli Cliffs: The Dingli Cliffs offer one of the most breathtaking sunset views in Malta. As the sun sets over the Mediterranean, the cliffs light up with stunning colors.
  • Sunset at Mdina: The ancient city of Mdina is another great place to watch the sunset. Wander the city walls and find a spot to take in the view as the sky turns pink and orange.

Is Malta Safe?

Yes, Malta is considered one of the safest countries in Europe. Violent crime is extremely rare, and even petty crimes like pickpocketing are uncommon compared to other tourist destinations. That said, always exercise caution, especially in crowded areas, and keep your belongings secure.

Malta on a Budget—Is It Possible?

Absolutely! While Malta has luxury options, it’s also very possible to explore on a budget.

  • Public Transport: Take advantage of Malta’s affordable bus system. A week-long Tallinja card for unlimited travel costs around €21.
  • Free Attractions: Many of Malta’s best sights, like Valletta, Mdina, and Dingli Cliffs, are free to explore.
  • Budget Eats: Malta has plenty of budget-friendly eats, especially if you stick to local favorites like pastizzi (flaky pastries) and Ftira (Maltese bread sandwiches).

How Long to Stay in Malta

How long should you stay in Malta? Ideally, 4 to 7 days gives you enough time to explore the main island and enjoy a day trip to Gozo or Comino. If you’re a history lover or beach enthusiast, you could easily spend more time soaking up everything Malta has to offer.

Sample Itinerary for Malta

Here’s a quick 5-day Malta itinerary to help you plan the perfect trip. Whether you’re interested in history, beach time, or breathtaking views, this itinerary covers the essentials.

Day 1: Valletta and The Three Cities

  • Morning: Start your trip by exploring Valletta, Malta’s capital and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Stroll along the Upper Barrakka Gardens, take in the stunning views of the Grand Harbour, and visit the famous St. John’s Co-Cathedral.
  • Afternoon: Head to The Three CitiesBirgu, Senglea, and Cospicua—just a short ferry ride away. Wander the ancient streets and enjoy the quiet, local vibe.
  • Evening: Grab dinner in one of Valletta’s charming restaurants and watch the city light up.

Day 2: Mdina and Rabat

  • Morning: Start your day in Mdina, also known as the Silent City. Walk through its medieval streets, visit St. Paul’s Cathedral, and take in the panoramic views from the city walls.
  • Afternoon: Cross over to Rabat, Mdina’s neighboring town, and explore the Catacombs of St. Paul and the Roman Villa.
  • Evening: Enjoy a relaxed dinner in Mdina at one of its rooftop restaurants, soaking in the sunset views over the countryside.

Day 3: Gozo Day Trip

  • Morning: Take a ferry to Gozo and visit the Ggantija Temples, one of the oldest freestanding structures in the world.
  • Afternoon: Explore the Azure Window’s remains and the Inland Sea. Have lunch in the capital city of Victoria, and visit the Citadella.
  • Evening: If you’re still up for some adventure, check out Ramla Bay for a swim, then head back to Malta in the evening.

Day 4: Comino and the Blue Lagoon

  • Morning and Afternoon: Spend the day on Comino Island and enjoy the famous Blue Lagoon, with its crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling.
  • Evening: After a day of sun and sea, head back to the mainland and have dinner at Mellieha Bay, where you can unwind after a full day of adventure.

Day 5: Beach Day and Dingli Cliffs

  • Morning: Head to Golden Bay or Mellieha Bay for some beach relaxation.
  • Afternoon: Visit the Dingli Cliffs in the late afternoon for a scenic hike and breathtaking sunset views.
  • Evening: End your trip with a delicious dinner in St. Julian’s, where you can enjoy the nightlife or take a leisurely walk along the bay.

Best Time To Visit Malta

Malta is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit largely depends on what you’re looking for.

  • Summer (June to August): If you’re all about the sun and beaches, the summer months offer the best weather for swimming and outdoor activities. However, be prepared for crowds and higher prices.
  • Spring (April to June): This is arguably the best time to visit. The weather is pleasant, and not too hot, and you can enjoy Malta’s blooming landscapes, festivals, and outdoor activities without the summer rush.
  • Autumn (September to November): Early autumn is still warm enough to enjoy the beaches but without the intense summer heat. It’s a great time to visit if you prefer fewer crowds and lower accommodation prices.
  • Winter (December to March): While the weather might be cooler and less beach-friendly, Malta’s winter is still relatively mild. It’s the perfect time for cultural tours, history exploration, and avoiding the tourist throngs.

Other Malta Tips

  1. Local Language: The official languages are Maltese and English, so no worries if you don’t speak Maltese. English is widely spoken.
  2. Currency: Malta uses the Euro (€), and credit cards are widely accepted. Sign up for Revolut and enjoy easy currency exchange, budgeting, and secure global spending, all from one app!
  3. Tipping: It’s not mandatory but appreciated. A 10% tip for good service in restaurants is standard.
  4. Drinking Water: Tap water is generally safe, but most people drink bottled water because of the taste.
  5. Electricity: Malta uses the British-style plug (Type G), so bring an adapter if you’re from elsewhere.

Why Malta Should Be Your Next Mediterranean Adventure

With its rich history, beautiful landscapes, and unique culture, Malta is a must-visit destination for any traveler. Whether you’re diving into the crystal-clear waters of the Blue Lagoon, exploring the ancient streets of Mdina, or enjoying the vibrant nightlife of St. Julian’s, Malta has something to offer for everyone.

The best part? Malta’s manageable size makes it easy to explore the entire island (and its neighboring islands) in just a few days. Whether you’re a history buff, a beach lover, or someone who enjoys a little bit of both, Malta promises to be a destination you’ll never forget.

So what are you waiting for? Pack your bags, book your flight, and get ready to uncover all the hidden treasures Malta has to offer.

Happy travels!

Frank

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